¡Las preferencias dependen del punto de referencia! Un desafío alAnálisis Económico –y coaseano– del Derecho

Auteurs

  • Daniel Alejandro Monroy Cely Universidad Externado de Colombia

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.5347/isonomia.v0i53.285

Mots-clés :

préférences individuelles, théorie de l'analyse économique du droit, théorème de Coase, dépendance de la référence

Résumé

Les préférences dépendent du point de référence! Un défi à l'analyse économique – et coasienne – du droit

La théorie "coasienne" du droit, et l'analyse économique du droit (AED) en général, suppose implicitement la véracité de deux prémisses comportementales : l'"exogénéité de la préférence" et l'"indépendance de la référence". Cet article met en évidence certaines objections à ces prémisses, avant de dégager quelques implications sur le sujet : (i) comment l'AED - d'un point de vue positif - prédit les comportements des personnes et les effets des règles juridiques comprises comme des incitations, et (ii) comment, - d'un point de vue normatif - la théorie économique suggère les décisions du juge ou du législateur. L'article présente également les défis auxquels l'AED est confrontée lorsqu'elle accepte le postulat comportemental selon lequel les gens accordent de la valeur aux droits individuels, non pas en termes absolus, mais en termes relatifs, par rapport à un point de référence (dépendance de la référence).

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Publiée

2020-10-31

Comment citer

Monroy Cely, D. A. (2020). ¡Las preferencias dependen del punto de referencia! Un desafío alAnálisis Económico –y coaseano– del Derecho. Isonomía - Revista De teoría Y filosofía Del Derecho, (53). https://doi.org/10.5347/isonomia.v0i53.285

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